What is indicated by a blood pressure reading of 120/80?

Study for the NHA Medical Assistant Certification Exam. Enhance your preparation with our flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

A blood pressure reading of 120/80 mmHg is widely recognized as a normal blood pressure level. The first number, known as systolic pressure, represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats, while the second number, diastolic pressure, represents the pressure when the heart is at rest between beats.

According to guidelines established by organizations such as the American Heart Association, a reading of 120/80 mmHg falls squarely within the normal range. Typically, blood pressure is classified as follows:

  • Normal: Systolic < 120 mmHg and Diastolic < 80 mmHg

  • Elevated: Systolic 120-129 mmHg and Diastolic < 80 mmHg

  • Hypertension Stage 1: Systolic 130-139 mmHg or Diastolic 80-89 mmHg

  • Hypertension Stage 2: Systolic ≥ 140 mmHg or Diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg

  • Hypertensive Crisis: Systolic > 180 mmHg and/or Diastolic > 120 mmHg

Given this context, the reading of 120/80 mmHg indicates an optimal balance and healthy level of blood pressure, suggesting no

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