In which position should a patient be placed to alleviate respiratory distress?

The correct position to alleviate respiratory distress is Fowler's position. This posture involves the patient sitting upright or at an angle of 45 to 60 degrees. This angle promotes optimal lung expansion and facilitates easier breathing since gravity assists in the functioning of the diaphragm and thoracic cavity. In Fowler's position, the major respiratory muscles can work more effectively, thus reducing the work of breathing and enhancing oxygenation.

Other positions may not be as effective in managing respiratory distress. Lying flat can compress the diaphragm and lungs, making it harder for the patient to breathe. Lying on the left side can be beneficial in specific situations like pregnancy, but it does not universally assist with respiratory distress. Seated on the floor might not provide adequate support for the upper body, leading to difficulty maintaining the position and potentially worsening breathing.